A Fond Look Back

Calgary Zoo CEO Clement Lanthier rolls up his sleeves to help indoor gardener Boyd Nave install plants in the new Garden of Life in the ENMAX Conservatory on Sept. 25, 2009, approximately one year after construction first began.

Early flower beds.
Early flower beds.

1909

The City of Calgary determines to develop gardens on St. George's Island. Huge loads of manure are hauled on to the island to prepare the soil for planting. By the 1920s, large-scale garden displays are established.
Early flower beds.
The Biergarten and grounds.
The Biergarten and grounds.

1912

The Biergarten with bandstand is built on the site of the current ENMAX Conservatory. As it turns out, it is illegal to sell beer on city property, so the Biergarten becomes a tea house.
The Biergarten and grounds.
The opening of the conservatory in 1963.
Planting in the conservatory prior to the opening in 1963.

1963

An excerpt from Dinny's Digest, Summer 1979:
"Donations to the zoo had always been of great importance, but in 1963 one donation was of outstanding generosity, and importance. Society President Lars Williamsen was invited to Eric Harvie's office in downtown Calgary, where he was asked what he would do with half a million dollars. Lars stated that a new conservatory and aviary would be nice, whereupon Mr. Harvie said 'It's yours!' The donation came through the Woods Foundation and by the end of the year the first stage of the Tropical Aviary and Conservatory was in place, on the site of the original Biergarten."
 The first visitors to the conservatory and tropical aviary in 1963.
The opening ceremonies.
The gather outside the conservatory during the opening in 1963.
The desert house.
The desert house.

1964

The Seasonal Display Garden and the Desert House are added to the Tropical Aviary. The advent of the glass houses allows horticulture to become a year-round attraction at the Calgary Zoo.
An aerial view of the conservatory.
A section of the conservatory.

1967

The Tropical Aviary and Conservatory are expanded in celebration of Canada's 100th birthday. This addition includes the north glass house and a 250 seat tea house.
The tea house.
An early photograph of the conservatory.
The butterfly garden.

1986

A seasonal Butterfly Garden is established in the southeast house.
A section of the conservatory.
A section of the conservatory.

1987

The Orchid Garden/Rainforest House is opened. The large south house is renovated to become the Arid House, showcasing plants adapted to desert-like conditions.
A section of the conservatory.
A section of the conservatory.
A section of the conservatory.

2005

The Government of Alberta announces a $35 million grant as the province's centennial investment in the zoo. Part of this investment is committed to the renewal of the conservatory.
A section of the conservatory.
A concept painting of the new conservatory.
A layout of the new conservatory.

2007

ENMAX Energy Corporation and the Calgary Zoo announce plans to work together in the development of the new ENMAX Conservatory. The renewed facility will continue to be an innovative botanical display and will also show-case environ-mentally-friendly energy technology.
A computer rendering of the new conservatory.
Sept. 16, 2008
Oct. 9, 2008

2008

Years of careful planning culminate in the closing of the venerable conservatory in September. Construction begins on the new ENMAX Conservatory. The facility constinues to celebrate the historic view across the river into Inglewood.
Nov. 6, 2008
Apr. 2, 2009
May 28, 2009.
July 2, 2009
Aug. 27, 2009.
Nov. 5, 2009
The new Garden of Life.
The new Garden of Life.

2009

The renewed ENMAX Conservatory opens its doors to the public on November 20. This energy-efficient complex houses the Garden Gallery, Garden of Life, a classroom, interactive kiosks and private function space.
The new Garden Gallery.